According to articulatory phonology, the gestural score is an invariant speech representation. Though the timing schemes, i.e., the onsets and offsets, of the gestural activations...
This paper presents a Bayesian approach for Gaussian mixture model (GMM)-based speaker identification. Some approaches evaluate the speaker score of a test speech utterance using ...
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is a general term for a family of transmission technologies to delivery of voice communications over IP networks such as the Internet or other ...
This study explores the construction of an intermediary as a product knowledge-sharing system for design industry with the advanced features of the Extensible Markup Language (XML...
Unwanted traffic injection which amplifies the traffic loading and exhausts network resources is counted as network security threat. Despite of the numerous protection systems, th...