Approaches to text processing that rely on parsing the text with a context-free grammar tend to be slow and error-prone because of the massive ambiguity of long sentences. In cont...
Douglas E. Appelt, Jerry R. Hobbs, John Bear, Davi...
One major bottleneck in conversational systems is their incapability in interpreting unexpected user language inputs such as out-ofvocabulary words. To overcome this problem, conv...
For European languages, n-gram has proved to be the cost effective alternative to morphological processing during indexing task and it has been studied and analyzed extensively us...
The Spanish National Agency for Quality Assessment and Accreditation as part of its evaluation activities has established a procedure for evaluating both teaching and institutions,...
Automatic recognition of Dialog-act (DA) is one of the most important processes in understanding spontaneous dialog. Most existing studies have been working on how to use various ...