We explore various deïŹnitions and characteristics of emergence, how we might recognise and measure emergence, and how we might engineer emergent systems. We discuss the TUNA (â...
There are many choices to make when evaluating the performance of a complex system. In the context of parallel job scheduling, one must decide what workload to use and what measur...
Kolmogorov complexity measures the ammount of information in a string as the size of the shortest program that computes the string. The Kolmogorov structure function divides the s...
We present a PSpace algorithm that decides satisïŹability of the graded modal logic Gr(KR)âa natural extension of propositional modal logic KR by counting expressionsâwhich pl...
Abstract- The main purpose of this work is to measure the effect of bargaining playersâ information completeness on agreements in evolutionary environments. We apply Co-evolution...