Bridge bidding is considered to be one of the most difficult problems for game-playing programs. It involves four agents rather than two, including a cooperative agent. In additio...
Effective pedagogical strategies are important for e-learning environments. While it is assumed that an effective learning environment should craft and adapt its actions to the use...
Min Chi, Kurt VanLehn, Diane J. Litman, Pamela W. ...
We transform the outputs of each hidden neuron in a multi-layer perceptron network to have zero output and zero slope on average, and use separate shortcut connections to model th...
Often when modeling structured domains, it is desirable to leverage information that is not naturally expressed as simply a label. Examples include knowledge about the evaluation ...
While determining model complexity is an important problem in machine learning, many feature learning algorithms rely on cross-validation to choose an optimal number of features, ...