We introduce PLC-Automata as a new class of automata which are tailored to deal with real-time properties of Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs). These devices are often used in...
This paper presents a means of structuring specifications in real-time Object-Z: an integration of Object-Z with the timed refinement calculus. Incremental modification of classes ...
Dynamic molecular interactions play a central role in regulating the functioning of cells and organisms.The availability of experimentally determined large-scale cellular networks...
Relationships between an assembler and a vendor in a supply chain are investigated in two-period models when the assembler wants to reduce response time by incentive systems. The ...
—PhoneFactor is a two-factor authentication service that combines the knowledge-based authenticator with an objectbased authenticator in which the object-based authenticator has ...