Using standard calculus, explicit formulas for the one-dimensional continuous and discrete homotopy operators are derived. It is shown that these formulas are equivalent to those ...
The discrete particle swarm optimization (DPSO) is a kind of particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to find optimal solutions for discrete problems. This paper proposes an i...
We propose a modified discrete HMM that includes a feature weighting discrimination component. We assume that the feature space is partitioned into subspaces and that the relevan...
: Crystal lattices are discrete models of the three-dimensional space that have been effectively employed to facilitate the task of determining proteins' natural conformation....
— This paper extends the notion of residuals for fault detection, well known in the continuous system to the timed discrete events systems. The aim is to design the fault indicat...