act It is well-established that a multi-layer perceptron (MLP) with a single hidden layer of N neurons and an activation function bounded by zero at negative infinity and one at in...
Background: The behaviors of cells in metazoans are context dependent, thus large-scale multicellular modeling is often necessary, for which cellular automata are natural candidat...
Following from part I, which presents a retrospective on optimization, we focus here on areas that are recent active research topics and are likely to strongly influence the futur...
: Transportation systems exist to improve individual accessibility. However, emerging applications of GIS in transportation (GIS-T) and intelligent transportation system (ITS) focu...
Portable products are being used increasingly. Because these systems are battery powered, reducing power consumption is vital. In this report we give the properties of low power d...