Many edge detection schemes suffer from the lack of image quality at the global level. Global properties are more vital in grayscale images due to loss of hue and texture. This pa...
By providing the best-effort service, the Internet Protocol (IP) does not maintain the same order of packets sent out by a host. Therefore, due to the route change, parallelism in...
Software continually changes due to performance improvements, new requirements, bug fixes, and adaptation to a changing operational environment. Common changes include modificatio...
Sunghun Kim, E. James Whitehead Jr., Jennifer Beva...
Mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) are dynamic networks formed on-the-fly as mobile nodes move in and out of each others’ transmission ranges. In general, the mobile ad hoc networki...
: In a canonical genetic algorithm, the reproduction operators (crossover and mutation) are random in nature. The direction of the search carried out by the GA system is driven pur...