In this paper, we provide an algorithm that systematically considers all small trees in the search space of genetic programming. These small trees are used to generate useful subr...
Differential Evolution (DE) is a novel evolutionary approach capable of handling non-differentiable, non-linear and multi-modal objective functions. DE has been consistently ranked...
This work introduces a highly constrained school timetabling problem which was modeled from the requirements of a German high school. The concept for solving the problem uses a hyb...
In this paper, we propose an automatic quantitative expansion method for a sentence set that contains sentences of the same meaning (called an equivalent sentence set). This task ...
In this paper we present an extension to the classical particle system. We unify particles, particle sources, and force generators into a second order particle system. In the seco...