This paper discusses development and evaluation of a practical, valid and reliable instrument for evaluating the spoken language abilities of second-language (L2) learners of Engl...
C. Ray Graham, Deryle Lonsdale, Casey Kennington, ...
— When types of communication between people are observed, one can see that communication not only consist of words but also, contextual communication consist of facial expressio...
Yongsoon Choi, JuYong Kim, JaeKi Kyoun, Duk Hyun, ...
Simulation-based training is increasingly being used within the military to practice and develop the skills of successful soldiers. For the skills associated with successful milit...
Andrew Gordon, Michael van Lent, Martin Van Velsen...
This paper discusses the process of parsing adult utterances directed to a child, in an effort to produce a syntactically annotated corpus of the verbal input to a human language ...
A critical path in the development of natural language understanding NLU modules lies in the di culty of de ning a mapping from words to semantics: Usually it takes in the order o...